Personal insurance · Umbrella

Personal umbrella insurance in New York

Your auto policy pays up to its limit. Your homeowners policy pays up to its limit. A serious injury claim in New York can run past both by a wide margin, and what's left comes from you. An umbrella policy is the inexpensive way to put a million dollars or more between a bad day and everything you've saved.

In short

A personal umbrella adds $1 million or more of liability coverage above your auto, home and boat policies, usually for a few hundred dollars a year. It pays when a serious accident or injury claim exceeds those policies' limits, which is exactly when your house, savings and future wages are exposed. Anyone with assets, a teen driver, a pool, a dog or a rental property should price one.

How it works

An umbrella sits on top of your auto, home, condo or renters, boat and recreational vehicle policies. When a covered liability claim exhausts the underlying policy's limit, the umbrella pays the rest up to its own limit, and it pays the defense costs on top. Limits run from $1 million to $5 million for most households, higher for people with unusual exposures.

Why a million dollars isn't excessive

  • A rear-end collision on I-87 that leaves someone with a spinal injury produces claims well beyond $500,000 once medical care, lost earnings and pain and suffering are counted.
  • New York juries are not shy, and your future wages can be garnished to satisfy a judgment.
  • Your auto policy's $250,000 limit is spent long before the claim is.

The umbrella exists because the difference between a $250,000 limit and a $1,250,000 limit is often a few hundred dollars a year, and the difference between them in a bad claim is your house.

Where it comes from

Same carrier, or a standalone

Umbrellas are cheapest and simplest from the carrier that writes your auto and home, and some carriers only write them that way. When the underlying policies are split, or you have exposures your carrier won't take (a rental portfolio, a large boat), a standalone umbrella from a specialty carrier fills the gap. I quote whichever fits.

What I need to quote

  1. Your auto and home declarations pages, so I can confirm underlying limits.
  2. All drivers in the household and any prior claims or violations.
  3. Rental properties, boats, snowmobiles, ATVs, pools and dogs.

Request an umbrella quote, or start with auto and home if those need updating first.

Sources

How these pages are prepared · How I'm paid

Questions

Common questions

Short answers to what people ask before they call.

Still have a question? Call (518) 902-8822 or book a call.

Is umbrella insurance worth it?

For anyone with home equity, savings or a career ahead of them, almost always: it's a lot of protection per dollar, a million dollars of liability usually for a few hundred a year, and it covers the defense costs on top. It's least worth it for someone with no assets, no income to garnish and no teen driver, pool, dog or rental. The coverage gap check answers it for your own situation in three minutes.

How much does a personal umbrella cost?

A $1 million umbrella for a household with two cars and a house commonly costs a few hundred dollars a year in the Capital Region; each additional million is cheaper than the first. Teen drivers, multiple properties, boats and prior claims raise it. It's among the cheapest coverage per dollar of protection you can buy.

Should I buy a $1 million or a $2 million personal umbrella in New York?

Start from what a judgment could reach: your home equity, savings and investments outside retirement accounts, and the wages you'll earn over the coming years. If that total, or your exposure, is well past $1 million, price $2 million; the exposures that push households there are a teen or young adult driver, rental property, a boat or snowmobile, a pool and a lot of daily driving. Each additional million costs less than the first, so I quote $1 million and $2 million side by side on the same underlying policies and let you see the difference before you choose.

What underlying limits do I need?

The umbrella carrier sets minimum underlying auto and home liability limits, and the minimums differ from one carrier to the next, so I check them on the quote. If your auto or home limits are below what that carrier requires, raising them is usually inexpensive, and I quote both together.

Who actually needs one?

Anyone whose net worth or future income is worth protecting, which is most homeowners. The exposures that push people over their base limits: a teen or young adult driver, a pool or trampoline, a dog, a rental property, a boat or snowmobile, serving on a nonprofit board, and simply driving the Northway every day.

Does an umbrella cover my rental property or my business?

Rental property you own personally, yes, if it's scheduled on the umbrella and has its own underlying landlord policy. Business activities, no; that's a commercial umbrella. If you have both, I write both.

Does it cover lawsuits for things other than accidents?

Most personal umbrellas also cover personal injury claims such as libel, slander and false arrest, and some cover uninsured motorist claims above the auto policy. The exact scope varies by carrier, and I'll show you the differences.

Does my umbrella pay if an uninsured or underinsured driver hits me?

Not automatically. A personal umbrella is liability coverage: it pays when you or someone in your household is responsible for injuring others, not for your own injuries. Your own injuries from a driver with no insurance or too little fall to SUM on your auto policy, which the Department of Financial Services says is included at your bodily injury liability limits unless you decline or lower it in writing, and can't exceed those limits. To go above them, ask whether the umbrella carrier offers excess uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage; some do and some don't, and I check it on the quote.

Get an auto or home quote

Your current declarations page is all I need to compare like for like. If you're already well placed, I'll say so.

Quick replyUsually within 30 minutes during office hours

How should I reach you?

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Service area

Where I work

I'm based in Clifton Park and work in person across six counties, the four on the map plus Warren and Washington, or by phone.

Ibrahim Afyon's four core service counties in New York's Capital Region A north-up map of the four core counties: Saratoga, Albany, Schenectady and Rensselaer. Warren and Washington counties, which I also serve in person, lie to the north and are not drawn. Clifton Park is marked as the office. Other square markers show Halfmoon, Malta, Ballston Spa, Saratoga Springs, Albany, Colonie, Latham, Guilderland, Delmar, Schenectady, Niskayuna, Rotterdam, Troy, East Greenbush and Brunswick. County borders come from NYS GIS; community markers use Census representative locations. Clifton Park — office Clifton Park MY OFFICE Halfmoon — Saratoga County Halfmoon Malta — Saratoga County Malta Ballston Spa — Saratoga County Ballston Spa Saratoga Springs — Saratoga County Saratoga Springs Albany — Albany County Albany Colonie — Albany County Colonie Latham — Albany County Latham Guilderland — Albany County Guilderland Delmar — Albany County Delmar Schenectady — Schenectady County Schenectady Niskayuna — Schenectady County Niskayuna Rotterdam — Schenectady County Rotterdam Troy — Rensselaer County Troy East Greenbush — Rensselaer County East Greenbush Brunswick — Rensselaer County Brunswick Glenville — Schenectady County Glenville Scotia — Schenectady County Scotia Rensselaer — Rensselaer County Rensselaer
Squares mark communities; the double square is my office. County borders are simplified from NYS GIS data; community squares show representative locations.
Saratoga County
Clifton Park · Halfmoon · Malta · Ballston Spa · Saratoga Springs
Albany County
Albany · Colonie · Latham · Guilderland · Delmar
Schenectady County
Schenectady · Niskayuna · Rotterdam · Glenville · Scotia
Rensselaer County
Troy · East Greenbush · Rensselaer · Brunswick

Close to the Clifton Park office: Clifton Knolls, Country Knolls, Rexford, Vischer Ferry, Jonesville, Groom's Corners and Halfmoon across Route 9 — I'll come to you at home.